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勞  工








                                                第柒章  勞工








                  一、勞工素質及結構


                       據澳統計局資料(Cate. 6202.0, Labour Force, Australia),2023年4月澳洲全國


                  就業人口達1,387.8萬人,就業參與率為66.7%,失業率3.6%;另2022年11月澳洲勞

                  工平均工資為每週1,807.7澳元,其中最高為礦業每週2,811.7澳元,其次分別為資訊

                  媒體與電信服務業每週2,270.7澳元,金融與保險服務業每週2,201.5澳元等,最低業

                  別為旅館餐飲業每週1,293.8澳元。



                  二、勞工法令


                    (一)澳洲勞工相關法規如下:

                           - WorkChoice 2009


                           - Affirmative Action(Equal Opportunity for Women)Act 1986

                           - Commonwealth Employment(Miscellaneous Amendments)Act 1992

                           -  Equal Employment Opportunity(Commonwealth Authorities)Act 1987

                           -  Industrial Relations Act 1988, except to the extent administered by the


                                Attorney-General Industrial Relations(Consequential Provisions)Act

                                1988

                           -  International Labour Organisation(Compliance with Conventions)Act

                                1992

                           - Long Service Leave(Commonwealth Employment)Act 1973


                           -  National Occupational Health and Safety Commission Act 1985

                           -  National Labour Consultative Council Act 1977





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